Add one-command install script and stability fixes

- Add install.sh for automated setup
- Add all component files (wrapper, service, config, verify)
- Add stability fixes section (WiFi PowerSave disable + Watchdog)
- Update README with new installation instructions
This commit is contained in:
Geert Rademakers
2026-02-17 23:17:38 +01:00
parent 0c078771a0
commit 9529f1b0e1
8 changed files with 406 additions and 5 deletions

32
01-prerequisites.md Normal file
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# Prerequisites
## System Requirements
**Fresh Raspberry Pi OS (Lite/Bookworm recommended)**
The installation script will automatically install the required packages, but if you prefer manual installation:
```bash
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt install darkice icecast2 alsa-utils -y
sudo reboot
```
## Hardware Requirements
- Raspberry Pi (any model, including Pi Zero 2W)
- USB audio interface (record player → RCA/3.5mm → USB)
- Reliable power supply (USB audio hates undervoltage - use a quality power adapter)
- Network connection (WiFi or Ethernet)
## Software Requirements
- Raspberry Pi OS (Debian-based)
- Git (usually pre-installed)
- Sudo access
## Notes
- The Pi Zero 2W works great for this setup
- USB audio disconnections are fixed by the wrapper script and USB audio configuration
- A stable power supply is critical - undervoltage causes USB audio issues

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02-deploy.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
set -euo pipefail
echo "🖥️ Deploying Record Player → Sonos AUX..."
cd /home/pi
# Copy files
cp 03-darkice-wrapper.sh .
cp 04-sonos-aux.service /etc/systemd/system/sonos-aux.service
cp darkice.cfg.example darkice.cfg # Edit your passwords!
chmod +x darkice-wrapper.sh
sudo chown root:audio darkice-wrapper.sh
sudo chmod 755 darkice-wrapper.sh
# Fix USB audio = card 0 always
echo "blacklist snd_bcm2835" | sudo tee -a /etc/modprobe.d/raspi-blacklist.conf
sudo sed -i 's/^options snd-usb-audio index=-2/#options snd-usb-audio index=-2/' /lib/modprobe.d/aliases.conf
# Icecast setup (one-time)
sudo systemctl enable icecast2
sudo systemctl start icecast2
# Systemd service
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable sonos-aux.service
echo "✅ Reboot to finish: sudo reboot"
echo "Then check: journalctl -u sonos-aux.service -f"

24
03-darkice-wrapper.sh Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
MAX_WAIT_SEC=90
SLEEP_STEP=2
DARKICE_CMD="/usr/bin/darkice -c /home/pi/darkice.cfg"
log() { echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] $*" >&2; }
log "⏳ Waiting for ALSA card 0 (USB audio)..."
elapsed=0
while ! arecord -l 2>/dev/null | grep -q "^card 0:"; do
if (( elapsed >= MAX_WAIT_SEC )); then
log "💥 FATAL: No card 0 after ${MAX_WAIT_SEC}s"
arecord -l || true
exit 1
fi
sleep "${SLEEP_STEP}"
elapsed=$((elapsed + SLEEP_STEP))
done
log "✅ Card 0 ready! Launching DarkIce."
exec ${DARKICE_CMD}

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04-sonos-aux.service Normal file
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[Unit]
Description=Record player AUX stream to Sonos
After=network-online.target sound.target icecast2.service
Wants=network-online.target
StartLimitIntervalSec=0
StartLimitBurst=0
[Service]
Type=simple
User=pi
Group=audio
WorkingDirectory=/home/pi
ExecStart=/home/pi/darkice-wrapper.sh
Restart=always
RestartSec=10
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

113
README.md
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> **Repo Structure:**
```
├── README.md ← This file
├── install.sh ← 🚀 ONE-COMMAND INSTALL (NEW!)
├── 01-prerequisites.md
├── 02-deploy.sh ← One-command setup
├── 02-deploy.sh ← Manual deploy script
├── 03-darkice-wrapper.sh ← USB wait + DarkIce launcher
├── 04-sonos-aux.service ← Systemd unit (Pi OS compatible)
├── darkice.cfg.example ← Your config template
@@ -14,12 +15,40 @@
***
## Quick Deploy (New Pi)
## 🚀 One-Command Installation (Recommended)
**Just run this on your Pi Zero 2:**
```bash
git clone <your-gitea-repo>
cd record-player-sonos-aux
curl -fsSL https://git.geertrademakers.nl/master/sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi/raw/branch/master/install.sh | bash
```
Or with wget:
```bash
wget -qO- https://git.geertrademakers.nl/master/sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi/raw/branch/master/install.sh | bash
```
**What it does:**
- ✅ Installs all prerequisites (darkice, icecast2, alsa-utils)
- ✅ Clones/updates the repository
- ✅ Configures USB audio as card 0 (fixes disconnections!)
- ✅ Deploys all files and systemd service
- ✅ Sets up Icecast2
- ✅ Enables auto-start on boot
**After installation:**
1. Edit config: `nano /home/pi/darkice.cfg` (change password!)
2. Reboot: `sudo reboot`
3. Verify: `journalctl -u sonos-aux.service -f`
---
## Quick Deploy (Manual - Alternative Method)
```bash
git clone https://git.geertrademakers.nl/master/sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi.git
cd sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi
chmod +x *.sh
sudo ./02-deploy.sh
sudo ./install.sh
```
**Full guide below**
@@ -187,6 +216,80 @@ curl -s http://localhost:8000/status-json.xsl | grep -o 'http[^<]*'
1. Add Sonos radio station: `http://<pi-ip>:8000/rapi.mp3`
2. Works with any Sonos speaker/group!
## 🔧 Stability Fixes (Recommended for 24/7)
Raspberry Pi Zero W/2W often loses WiFi due to power management. These steps ensure rock-solid uptime.
### 1. Disable WiFi PowerSave (systemd service)
```bash
sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/wifi-powermanagement-off.service
```
```ini
[Unit]
Description=Disable WiFi Power Management
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/sbin/iwconfig wlan0 power off
RemainAfterExit=yes
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
```bash
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable wifi-powermanagement-off
sudo systemctl start wifi-powermanagement-off
```
**Verify:** `iwconfig` should show `Power Management:off` [web:27][web:28]
### 2. Hardware Watchdog (Network + Load Monitoring)
```bash
sudo apt install watchdog -y
sudo nano /etc/watchdog.conf
```
**Replace with this optimal config:**
```ini
watchdog-device = /dev/watchdog
interval = 20
retry-timeout = 180
ping = 192.168.1.1 # Your UniFi gateway
ping = 1.1.1.1 # Cloudflare backup
ping-count = 3
realtime = yes
priority = 50
max-load-1 = 24
max-load-5 = 0
max-load-15 = 0
```
```bash
sudo systemctl enable watchdog
sudo systemctl start watchdog
```
**Test safely:** `sudo systemctl status watchdog` + `sudo journalctl -u watchdog -f`
### 3. Verify Everything
After reboot:
```bash
iwconfig # Power Management:off
systemctl status watchdog # active (running)
journalctl -u watchdog -n20 # Recent heartbeats
```
This combo prevents WiFi dropouts + auto-recovers from hangs/freezes while keeping your Sonos AUX stream running 24/7.
**Reference:** [Watchdog Service for Raspberry Pi](https://xavier.arnaus.net/blog/watchdog-service-for-raspberry-pi-machines)
## 🛠️ Troubleshooting
| Issue | Fix |

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darkice.cfg.example Normal file
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[general]
duration = 0
bufferSecs = 2 # USB stability
reconnect = yes
[input]
device = plughw:0,0 # USB card 0 (fixed by modprobe)
sampleRate = 44100
bitsPerSample = 16
channel = 2
[icecast2-0]
bitrateMode = cbr
format = mp3
bitrate = 320
server = localhost
port = 8000
password = hackme # ← CHANGE to your Icecast source password
mountPoint = rapi.mp3 # Sonos URL: http://pi-ip:8000/rapi.mp3
name = Record Player

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install.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
set -euo pipefail
# Master installation script for Record Player Pi → Sonos AUX
# Usage: curl -fsSL https://git.geertrademakers.nl/master/sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi/raw/branch/master/install.sh | bash
# Or: wget -qO- https://git.geertrademakers.nl/master/sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi/raw/branch/master/install.sh | bash
REPO_URL="https://git.geertrademakers.nl/master/sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi.git"
INSTALL_DIR="/home/pi/sonos-aux-recordplayer-pi"
USER_HOME="/home/pi"
log() {
echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] $*" >&2
}
error() {
log "❌ ERROR: $*"
exit 1
}
success() {
log "$*"
}
info() {
log " $*"
}
# Check if running as root for certain operations
check_sudo() {
if ! sudo -n true 2>/dev/null; then
info "This script requires sudo privileges. You may be prompted for your password."
fi
}
# Detect if we're on a Raspberry Pi
check_pi() {
if [ ! -f /proc/device-tree/model ] || ! grep -q "Raspberry Pi" /proc/device-tree/model 2>/dev/null; then
info "⚠️ Warning: This doesn't appear to be a Raspberry Pi. Continuing anyway..."
fi
}
# Install prerequisites
install_prerequisites() {
info "Installing prerequisites..."
sudo apt-get update -qq
sudo apt-get install -y darkice icecast2 alsa-utils curl wget git || error "Failed to install prerequisites"
success "Prerequisites installed"
}
# Clone or update repository
setup_repo() {
if [ -d "$INSTALL_DIR" ]; then
info "Repository exists, updating..."
cd "$INSTALL_DIR"
git pull || error "Failed to update repository"
else
info "Cloning repository..."
git clone "$REPO_URL" "$INSTALL_DIR" || error "Failed to clone repository"
cd "$INSTALL_DIR"
fi
success "Repository ready"
}
# Fix USB audio to always be card 0
fix_usb_audio() {
info "Configuring USB audio as card 0..."
# Blacklist built-in audio
if ! grep -q "blacklist snd_bcm2835" /etc/modprobe.d/raspi-blacklist.conf 2>/dev/null; then
echo "blacklist snd_bcm2835" | sudo tee -a /etc/modprobe.d/raspi-blacklist.conf >/dev/null
fi
# Fix USB audio index
if [ -f /lib/modprobe.d/aliases.conf ]; then
sudo sed -i 's/^options snd-usb-audio index=-2/#options snd-usb-audio index=-2/' /lib/modprobe.d/aliases.conf
fi
success "USB audio configuration updated (reboot required for full effect)"
}
# Deploy files
deploy_files() {
info "Deploying files..."
# Copy wrapper script
sudo cp "$INSTALL_DIR/03-darkice-wrapper.sh" "$USER_HOME/darkice-wrapper.sh"
sudo chmod +x "$USER_HOME/darkice-wrapper.sh"
sudo chown root:audio "$USER_HOME/darkice-wrapper.sh"
sudo chmod 755 "$USER_HOME/darkice-wrapper.sh"
# Copy systemd service
sudo cp "$INSTALL_DIR/04-sonos-aux.service" /etc/systemd/system/sonos-aux.service
# Copy config if it doesn't exist
if [ ! -f "$USER_HOME/darkice.cfg" ]; then
cp "$INSTALL_DIR/darkice.cfg.example" "$USER_HOME/darkice.cfg"
info "📝 Created darkice.cfg - please edit password and mountPoint!"
else
info "darkice.cfg already exists, skipping..."
fi
success "Files deployed"
}
# Setup Icecast
setup_icecast() {
info "Setting up Icecast2..."
sudo systemctl enable icecast2 || true
sudo systemctl start icecast2 || true
success "Icecast2 configured"
}
# Setup systemd service
setup_service() {
info "Setting up systemd service..."
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable sonos-aux.service
success "Systemd service enabled"
}
# Main installation
main() {
log "🚀 Starting Record Player Pi → Sonos AUX installation..."
check_sudo
check_pi
install_prerequisites
setup_repo
fix_usb_audio
deploy_files
setup_icecast
setup_service
echo ""
success "Installation complete!"
echo ""
info "Next steps:"
echo " 1. Edit darkice.cfg: nano $USER_HOME/darkice.cfg"
echo " - Change 'password' to your Icecast source password"
echo " - Change 'mountPoint' if desired"
echo ""
echo " 2. Reboot: sudo reboot"
echo ""
echo " 3. After reboot, verify:"
echo " - journalctl -u sonos-aux.service -f"
echo " - Or run: $INSTALL_DIR/verify.sh"
echo ""
echo " 4. Add to Sonos: http://<pi-ip>:8000/rapi.mp3"
echo ""
}
# Run main function
main "$@"

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verify.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
echo "🔍 USB Audio Check:"
arecord -l | grep "card 0" || echo "⚠️ No card 0 found"
echo -e "\n📊 Service Status:"
systemctl status sonos-aux.service --no-pager || echo "⚠️ Service not running"
echo -e "\n📜 Last 20 log lines:"
journalctl -u sonos-aux.service -n20 --no-pager || echo "⚠️ No logs found"
echo -e "\n🌐 Icecast streams:"
curl -s http://localhost:8000/status-json.xsl 2>/dev/null | grep -o 'http[^<]*' || echo "⚠️ Icecast not responding"